Civil Engineering Professional Engineer Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Civil Engineering Professional Engineer Test. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions, complete with hints and detailed explanations. Achieve success on your exam!

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Shoreline protection in civil engineering aims to address what concerns?

  1. Waste management

  2. Flooding and erosion

  3. Urban development

  4. Public transportation

The correct answer is: Flooding and erosion

Shoreline protection in civil engineering is primarily concerned with managing and mitigating the impacts of flooding and erosion along coastlines and lakefronts. This practice involves various techniques such as constructing seawalls, breakwaters, and groins, all designed to protect land from the encroaching forces of water. Flooding can occur due to storm surges, rising sea levels, and heavy rainfall, leading to damage to coastal properties and infrastructure. Similarly, erosion refers to the wearing away of land, which can result in significant loss of habitat, personal property, and even alterations to land use patterns. By focusing on these two issues, shoreline protection strategies aim to create resilient coastal systems that can withstand these environmental challenges, ultimately ensuring the safety and preservation of both natural and human-made structures. In contrast, while waste management, urban development, and public transportation are important aspects of civil engineering, they do not directly relate to the specific challenges posed by shoreline interactions with bodies of water.